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date
Vendredi, 7 décembre 2007
lieu
INRS-ETE, salle 2417
heure
12h15
François Guillemette
UQAM
Les sources de carbone respirées par les bactéries en écosystème d'eau douce à court et à long terme
The sources of organic carbon being preferentially used by bacteria in freshwater ecosystems are still today a matter of debate. It is now clear that algae are not the sole source of carbon supporting bacterioplankton metabolism, but the relative importance of other sources, such as terrestrial carbon, is still uncertain. We used the newly-developed ReCReS system that allows the recovery and subsequent isotopic analysis of CO2 produced by aquatic bacterial respiration, to address two fundamental questions: 1) Is algal-derived carbon preferentially respired by lake bacteria, and 2) Do nutrients influence the patterns of C utilization? The experiments were carried out in several lakes in southern Québec, and followed the changes in respiratory CO2 isotopic signature over time, with and without nutrient additions. Our results suggest that algal carbon is preferentially used by bacteria in the short-term, and that longer-term carbon consumption is supported by terrestrially-derived carbon. Nutrients appear not only to enhance bacterial respiration, but also to increase the range of sources being used in the short-term. This study points to a sequential utilization of dissolved organic carbon pools originating from different sources, and to a modulation of this pattern of carbon consumption by nutrients.
 
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